Research programme: topical microbicides - Osel
Alternative Names: Genetically-modified LBPs - Osel; MucoCept - Osel; MucoCept LBPs - OselLatest Information Update: 04 Nov 2017
At a glance
- Originator Osel Inc
- Class Anti-infectives; Antivirals; Bacteria
- Mechanism of Action HIV fusion inhibitors; Virus attachment inhibitors
-
Orphan Drug Status
Orphan designation is assigned by a regulatory body to encourage companies to develop drugs for rare diseases.
- New Molecular Entity No
Highest Development Phases
- No development reported Bacterial vaginosis; HIV infections
Most Recent Events
- 04 Nov 2017 No recent reports of development identified for preclinical development in Bacterial-vaginosis in USA (Vaginal, Suppository)
- 04 Nov 2017 No recent reports of development identified for preclinical development in HIV-infections(Prevention) in USA (Vaginal, Suppository)
- 22 Jul 2011 Preclinical development is ongoing USA
Development Overview
Introduction
A modified strain of Lactobacillus, is being developed by Osel using the proprietary MucoCept platform technology, for the therapeutic prevention of bacterial vaginosis (BV) and HIV infection. MucoCept utilises non-pathogenic commensal Lactobacillus flora, commonly found in the reproductive tract, to neutralise bacteria and HIV particles before infection can occur. The MucoCept bacterium, a genetically enhanced human vaginal isolate of Lactobacillus jensenii, is designed to colonise the vaginal mucosa and produce high levels of the potent HIV-binding protein cyanovirin-N (CV-N) as either secreted or surface-displayed molecules. These molecules sequester HIV virus particles that can then be inactivated by microbicidal compounds such as lactic acid and hydrogen peroxide, which are also secreted by the Lactobacilli. Preclinical development is ongoing in the US.
As at November 2017, no recent reports of development had been identified for preclinical development in Bacterial-vaginosis in USA (Vaginal, Suppository), preclinical development in HIV-infections (Prevention) in USA (Vaginal, Suppository).
Key Development Milestones
In July 2011, preclinical results were published that showed Osel's MucoCept product, Lactobacillus jensenii expressing CN-V, could reduce the transmission of SHIV (human HIV virus modified to infect monkeys) by 63% when introduced to rhesus macaques [1] .
In June 2005, Osel received a multiple-year grant from the US National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to further develop a MucoCept Lactobacillus strain for the prevention of bacterial vaginosis and HIV infection, under support from the Partnerships for Topical Microbicides [2] . The MucoCept project has also been supported by CONRAD-GMP, IPM, USAID, and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.
Patent Information
Osel currently has four patents covering the use of genetically modified vaginal lactobacilli against viral infections through mucosal membranes (Osel's MucoCept platform technology).
Drug Properties & Chemical Synopsis
- Route of administration Vaginal
- Formulation Suppository
- Class Anti-infectives, Antivirals, Bacteria
- Target HIV fusion; Virus attachment
- Mechanism of Action HIV fusion inhibitors; Virus attachment inhibitors
-
WHO ATC code
G01 (Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics)
-
EPhMRA code
G1C (Gynaecological Antibacterials)
J5C4 (HIV antivirals, entry inhibitors)
Development Status
Summary Table
Indication | Qualifier | Patient Segment | Phase | Countries | Route / Formulation | Developers | Event Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bacterial vaginosis | - | - | No development reported (Preclinical) | USA | Vaginal / Suppository | Osel Inc | 04 Nov 2017 |
HIV infections | - | Prevention | No development reported (Preclinical) | USA | Vaginal / Suppository | Osel Inc | 04 Nov 2017 |
Commercial Information
Involved Organisations
Organisation | Involvement | Countries |
---|---|---|
Osel Inc | Originator | USA |
Osel Inc | Owner | USA |
Development History
Event Date | Update Type | Comment |
---|---|---|
04 Nov 2017 | Phase Change - No development reported | No recent reports of development identified for preclinical development in Bacterial-vaginosis in USA (Vaginal, Suppository) Updated 04 Nov 2017 |
04 Nov 2017 | Phase Change - No development reported | No recent reports of development identified for preclinical development in HIV-infections(Prevention) in USA (Vaginal, Suppository) Updated 04 Nov 2017 |
22 Jul 2011 | Active Status Review | Preclinical development is ongoing USA Updated 22 Jul 2011 |
21 Nov 2005 | Phase Change - Preclinical | Preclinical trials in Bacterial vaginosis in USA (Vaginal) Updated 21 Nov 2005 |
09 Jun 2005 | Phase Change - Preclinical | Preclinical trials in HIV infections prevention in USA (Vaginal) Updated 20 Jul 2011 |
References
-
Scientists Use Live Bacteria to Fight HIV.
Media Release -
Osel Receives NIH Award Under Partnerships for Topical Microbicides.
Media Release
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